Test Your Knowledge – Question 7

What are the three types of expenses in a personal or household budget?

1. Housing, Utilities, Food

2. Bills, Needs, Wants

3. Fixed, Flexible, Discretionary

4. Pay now, pay next month, pay when able

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Answer:

3. Fixed, Flexible, Discretionary

Budgeting expenses are typically categorized as FIXED – consistent monthly costs that are non-negotiable in the short term such as rent, car payment, or insurance premium; FLEXIBLE – necessary – but fluctuating – expenses that can often be decreased with conscious effort such as groceries, gas, and utilities; and DISCRETIONARY – non-essential spending decisions based on lifestyle (and the first to be trimmed when budget tightening is necessary) like dining out, entertainment, and vacations.

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